Комментарий для учителей: Дорогие наши коллеги! Мы предлагаем вам ознакомиться с уроком на тему "Культурный уголок". В нём три текста. Первые четыре шага (1-4) относятся к тексту 1, второе (5) - ко второму тексту по биографии писателя, следующие три (6-8) - к тексту 3, являющимся его произведением. Последние два задания (9-10) нацелены на отработку письма. Задания, идущие к этим текстам, взаимосвязаны для того, чтобы вам и обучающимся было удобнее работать с ними. Задания на письмо можно использовать в качестве инструкции и шаблона для написания обучающимися своего текста. Listen to the audio and fill in the gaps Enigmatic Sanskrit It is one of the most ancient, noble, and mysterious languages . Still spoken by members of the higher castes , it has many similarities with Slavic and Finno-Ugric languages. How did it appear so far away? And is it really a " "? Sanskrit is an ancient Indian language with a complex . According to one of the translations, it means " ". According to another translation, it means " ", which shows its religious purpose. Almost all well-known religious texts of Ancient India, like Mahabharata or Ramayana, are in Sanskrit. You will probably be surprised, but the name of the language does not say anything about . It was used as a literary language, not for , but most Indian languages derived from it. Sanskrit was spoken only by the eligible people, and like many ancient scripts, it was . There was no original , and later, the words were written using the local alphabet. One of the systems that transcribed Sanskrit is called Brahmi. Today, the most popular way to write in Sanskrit is Devanagari, which from the Brahmi script. It is used for writing in more than languages, and its signs look really beautiful. Sanskrit is well-preserved because the Indian people kept learning the texts even after the writing system had appeared. Thus, they wanted to save the language from enormous changes. There is no certain answer to how Sanskrit appeared on the territory of . But according to its similarity with Slavic and Finno-Ugric languages, we may say that it had migrated from countries. Presumably, it happened in the century BC. Like most languages, it is derived from the Pro-Indo-European language. The proof is plenty of words existing in all these languages. Can we call Sanskrit a dead language? Firstly, let us remember that it was not used in everyday speech: it had mostly a religious and meaning. But the term "dead" does not mean the language is forgotten. Scientists call it so because the language . Secondly, the language belongs to the official languages of India and is still used in science. Nowadays, with the popularity of Indian culture in the world, Sanskrit is becoming more and more popular among , as well. In usual book shops, one can find many books on .
Задание

Комментарий для учителей: Дорогие наши коллеги! Мы предлагаем вам ознакомиться с уроком на тему "Культурный уголок". В нём три текста. Первые четыре шага (1-4) относятся к тексту 1, второе (5) - ко второму тексту по биографии писателя, следующие три (6-8) - к тексту 3, являющимся его произведением. Последние два задания (9-10) нацелены на отработку письма. Задания, идущие к этим текстам, взаимосвязаны для того, чтобы вам и обучающимся было удобнее работать с ними. Задания на письмо можно использовать в качестве инструкции и шаблона для написания обучающимися своего текста.

Listen to the audio and fill in the gaps

Enigmatic Sanskrit

It is one of the most ancient, noble, and mysterious languages [ ]. Still spoken by members of the higher castes [ ], it has many similarities with Slavic and Finno-Ugric languages. How did it appear so far away? And is it really a " [ ]"?

Sanskrit is an ancient Indian language with a complex [ ]. According to one of the translations, it means " [ ]". According to another translation, it means " [ ]", which shows its religious purpose. Almost all well-known religious texts of Ancient India, like Mahabharata or Ramayana, are in Sanskrit. You will probably be surprised, but the name of the language does not say anything about [ ]. It was used as a literary language, not for [ ], but most Indian languages derived from it.

Sanskrit was spoken only by the eligible people, and like many ancient scripts, it was [ ]. There was no original [ ], and later, the words were written using the local alphabet. One of the [ ] systems that transcribed Sanskrit is called Brahmi. Today, the most popular way to write in Sanskrit is Devanagari, which [ ] from the Brahmi script. It is used for writing in more than [ ] languages, and its signs look really beautiful. Sanskrit is well-preserved because the Indian people kept learning the texts [ ] even after the writing system had appeared. Thus, they wanted to save the language from enormous changes.

There is no certain answer to how Sanskrit appeared on the territory of [ ]. But according to its similarity with Slavic and Finno-Ugric languages, we may say that it had migrated from [ ] countries. Presumably, it happened in the [ ] century BC. Like most [ ] languages, it is derived from the Pro-Indo-European language. The proof is plenty of [ ] words existing in all these languages.

Can we call Sanskrit a dead language? Firstly, let us remember that it was not used in everyday speech: it had mostly a religious and [ ] meaning. But the term "dead" does not mean the language is forgotten. Scientists call it so because the language [ ]. Secondly, the language belongs to the [ ] official languages of India and is still used in science. Nowadays, with the popularity of Indian culture in the world, Sanskrit is becoming more and more popular among [ ], as well. In usual book shops, one can find many books on [ ].