Recreate the words
Unreal Past and Regrets
If only - is used when you want to say how doing something would make it possible to avoid something unpleasant.
e.g. If only I would listen to my mum's advice.
I wish + (that) past simple expresses that you feel sorry or sad about a state or situation that exists at the moment.
e.g. I wish (that) I was going to Paris too.
I wish + (that) past simple is used to express that you feel sorry or sad about a particular action in the past.
e.g. I wish (that) I hadn't eaten so much.
I wish (that) I had gone to Paris last summer.
I wish + to-infinitive means the same as want, but it is more formal. We do not normally use wish in the continuous form when we use it with a to-infinitive.
e.g. I wish to speak to Gloria, please. Not:I'm wishing to speak to …
Wish + indirect object + direct object is used for expressions of good wishes and hopes that good things will happen to people.
e.g. I wish you luck!
Wish + that-clause
We use wish with a that-clause when we regret or are sorry that things are not different. We imagine a different past or present. The verb forms we use in that-clauses after wish are similar to the verb forms in conditional clauses after if. We use a past verb form for present and future meanings.
e.g. I wish you hadn't told me such bad news.
Wish + would
We can use wish + would if we are annoyed about something that is or is not happening, or about something that will or will not happen.
e.g. I wish you wouldn't take my clothes without asking!
I think I'm going to throw up. I wish I [ ] all those donuts and cookies.
A: Do you wish you [ ] programming at university?
B: Yes, I regret that I hadn't done it.
I was very disappointed! I wish the rain [ ] so heavy, we would have gone for a picnic.
I wish my family [ ] here to support me on such a terrible day.
If only I [ ] to the party last night; I feel so miserable now.
I wish I [ ] to the party this weekend; I could meet some interesting people.
If only my dad [ ] me a motorbike.
I wish I [ ] a motorbike.
If only you [ ] anything useful to help me.
A: Lora, we must leave for the airport in five minutes. Have you found your passport?
B: No, I'm desperate! I wish I [ ] it.