Задание

Запиши ответы

\(\boxed{11}\) Прочитай текст и заполни пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занеси цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Strategies and useful tips

  1. Read the text through once.
  2. Look at the parts of sentences 1–7.
  3. Read the paragraph that contains the first gap and look for clues:
    • Are there any reference words to help you?
    • Is there a linking word before or after the gap?
  4. Look for a clause that changes or continues the "flow".
  5. When you've decided on the appropriate clause, check that it fits grammatically and follows the sense of the text.
  • Recommended time is 10 minutes.

  • Remember, there is an extra clause there—just to confuse you!

  • Pay attention to the words before and after the gap and punctuation.

  • It is important to be able to follow the "flow" of the text and to understand how parts of the text are connected.

    Compulsory schooling in the USA A_____ in the country's history and is important to their educational system. Compulsory schooling is also tied to democracy's development and operation. Compulsory education is founded on the assumption that societal good can B_____ students to attend school. Illiteracy is also linked to criminality, according to some research.

    The concept that education is the key to assimilating new ethnic groups into the culture has been one of the most historically significant practices and attitudes in the United States. As wave after wave of immigrants arrived on American shores or, more recently, at the airports, public education C_____ for teaching new immigrant groups a language and culture. Compulsory schooling has allowed people to participate in American culture.

    The shift in the United States' economy from one focused on agriculture to one centred on the industry is reflected in compulsory education legislation. During the agricultural era, American adolescents were D_____ family task of ensuring the success of a farm. Many farming operations, however, ceased to exist as farms got larger or consolidated. As a result, there was a shift toward cities and industrial jobs. As adults went to work in factories, children were no longer required to stay at home and assist with the family business. The length of the school year and the ages for compulsory attendance E_____ as the country moved toward industrialisation.

    These modifications in attendance laws were created to stop young men from competing for jobs with heads of households as well as to avoid the dangers of F_____ that could arise if young people were free to wander along the city streets. As a result, compulsory education met another societal need by keeping American adolescents occupied while parents worked.

  1. Be achieved by requiring.
  2. Juvenile delinquency.
  3. Nice and interesting.
  4. Has served as a vehicle.
  5. Has deep roots.
  6. Both grew.
  7. Deeply involved in the.

Ответ:

A

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B

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C

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D

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E

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F

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