Read the text about pop art in Russia and answer the questions below.

A vibrant explosion of colour and creativity

Russia may not be the first place that comes to mind when you think of pop art, but the country has a rich and fascinating history with this bold, colourful art movement. It all started in the 1960s when a group of daring young artists decided to break free from the constraints of Soviet-approved socialist realism and embrace the dynamic, playful spirit of pop art.

Leading the charge were artists like Vitaly Komar and Alexander Melamid, who drew inspiration from American pop art icons like Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein. Then other talented artists like Erik Bulatov and Oleg Vassiliev joined the movement, each putting their own unique spin on the style. Bulatov's work, for example, often featured bold, graphic text that played with the language of Soviet slogans, while Vassiliev's paintings blended pop art sensibilities with a more melancholic tone.

The impact of Russian pop art can still be felt today, both within the country's art scene and beyond. The vibrant colours, playful imagery, and social commentary of these artists have continued to influence generations of creatives, from graphic designers to street artists. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the unique perspectives and experiences of Russian pop art are finding new audiences and inspiring fresh interpretations.

What is the correct description of Russian pop art?

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• It focuses on realism
• It concentrates on bright colours with social commentary
• It emphasises religious themes

What is a key characteristic of Oleg Vassiliev's work?

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• Bold, graphic text
• Playful imagery
• Melancholic tones

What is the main idea of the text?

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• Russian pop art is an art movement that continues to inspire artists today
• Russian pop art is a direct copy of American pop art
• Russian pop art is a dying art form