Задание

Read the biography of a famous scientist and choose what is mentioned in it. More than one correct answer is possible.

Sergei Nikolaevich Winogradsky, born on September 1, 1856, was a pioneering Russian microbiologist whose achievements earned him widespread admiration and respect. He graduated from the University of Saint Petersburg with a degree in chemistry and natural sciences and immediately started his career that would revolutionise microbiology.

Winogradsky's most notable achievement was his discovery of chemosynthesis, a process by which certain microorganisms get energy from chemical reactions rather than photosynthesis. This finding was a significant source of knowledge that broadened the understanding of microbial life.

Employed by the Imperial Institute of Experimental Medicine in Saint Petersburg, Winogradsky held a leading position where he conducted his groundbreaking research. His work on sulphur bacteria further expanded the understanding of microbial ecology and biogeochemical cycles. Winogradsky's contributions to microbiology were foundational, influencing numerous scientific fields and research methods.

Russian science owes much to Winogradsky's efforts. His discoveries became the base for future research in microbiology and environmental science. His legacy continues to inspire those who study microbial ecology.

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