Read and choose the correct options
There is / there are
Конструкция there is / there are употребляется тогда, когда речь идёт о неизвестных вещах и их местоположении.
Переводить с английского языка на русский подобные предложения нужно с предлога места: сначала говорим, где, а потом что там находится.
There is a book on the table. — На столе лежит книга.
\(~\)
Выбор между there is и there are зависит от того, в каком числе (единственном или множественном) употреблено следующее за этим оборотом существительное.
Единственное число: There is a pen in the bag.
Множественное число: There are two pens in the bag.
\(~\)
Примеры с отрицанием и вопросом:
There isn't a cinema in the city.
There aren't any cinemas in the city.
Is there a book on the table?
Are there any books on the table?
\(~\)
Обрати внимание на то, что неисчисляемые существительные согласуются с глаголом в единственном числе.
There is cold water in the glass.
My Room
My room is on the second floor. It's quite small, but I like it. There [is|are] a bed in the centre of the room. I usually read books there or chat with friends. There [is|are] also cushions on it. They are very soft. There [is|are] bookcases, a small table and a chair in my room. I use them to do my homework. My mum likes to put a vase with flowers on the table. She made the painting on the walls herself. There [isn't|aren't] an armchair I would like to be in. There [isn't|aren't] curtains, only louvres. I would also add a carpet there. [Is|Are] there a carpet in your room? I love my own place.