Read the text about two architectural styles and choose their similarities. More than one correct answer is possible.
The Renaissance, emerging in the 14th century in Italy, marked a period of renewed interest in classical Greek and Roman art, literature, and philosophy. This cultural movement aimed to revive the ideals of antiquity, emphasizing humanism and realism. Renaissance architecture, characterized by symmetry, harmony, and mathematical precision, produced iconic structures such as Florence Cathedral in Italy.
The Baroque style succeeded the Renaissance in the 17th century in Italy, reflecting a shift towards more dramatic, emotional, and dynamic expressions. It emerged as a response to the religious and political confusion of the time, seeking to evoke powerful emotional responses. Baroque architecture is known for its ornate decoration, grandeur, and theatricality, seen in landmarks like St Peter's Basilica in Italy and the Palace of Versailles in France.
Tick the correct answers.
- Both styles emphasise order and clarity in the buildings
- Both styles share a fascination with classical and religious themes
- Both styles use exuberant, emotive designs
- Both styles appeared in Italy