Задание

Запиши ответы

Прочитай приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуй, если необходимо, слова так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполни пропуски полученными словами.
Strategies and useful tips

  • Time! It is advised to spend not more than 10–12 minutes to complete this task.
  • Do NOT change the parts of speech!!!
  • Read the whole task carefully ignoring the gaps to understand the tenses (present, past or future). Highlight the keywords and tense markers.
  • Pay attention to the very first sentences—that is the starting point (in grammar). That will give you an understanding of which tenses to use (Present/Past Continuous, Perfect, etc.) for the sequence of events: what happened before, after or at the same time with the main event.
  • Be careful with spelling!
  • Pay attention to irregular forms!
  • When writing your answers into the blank, all the letters must be CAPITAL without any gaps (e.g. HASGOT, DONOTLIKE). Use a full forms without an apostrophe.

Ответы к заданиям 19–25 записываются заглавными буквами без сокращений и пробелов. Пример: DOESNOTLIKE.

The Greenhouse Effect

\(\boxed{19}\) The greenhouse effect is an increase in the temperature of the earth's surface due to the heating of the [ ] atmosphere by accumulation of greenhouse gases. LOW
\(\boxed{20}\) As a result, the air temperature is [ ] than it should be, and this leads to such irreversible consequences as climate change and global warming. HIGH
\(\boxed{21}\) Several centuries ago, this environmental problem [ ] but was not so obvious. EXIST

Influence of the greenhouse effect on climate

\(\boxed{22}\) Considering the results of the greenhouse effect, it can [ ] that the main one is climate change. DETERMINE
\(\boxed{23}\) As the air temperature [ ] every year, the waters of the seas and oceans evaporate more intensively. Some scientists predict that in 200 years there will be such a phenomenon as the "drying up" of the oceans, namely a significant drop in water levels. RISE
\(\boxed{24}\) This is one side of the problem. The other is that an increase in temperature [ ] to the melting of glaciers which contributes to an increase in the water level of the World Ocean and leads to the flooding of the coasts of continents and islands. LEAD
\(\boxed{25}\) The increase in the number of floods and inundation of coastal areas indicates that the level of ocean waters [ ] every year. INCREASE