Задание
Запиши ответы
Прочитай приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуй, если необходимо, слова так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполни пропуски полученными словами.
Strategies and useful tips
- Time! It is advised to spend not more than 10–12 minutes to complete this task.
- Do NOT change the parts of speech!!!
- Read the whole task carefully ignoring the gaps to understand the tenses (present, past or future). Highlight the keywords and tense markers.
- Pay attention to the very first sentences—that is the starting point (in grammar). That will give you an understanding of which tenses to use (Present/Past Continuous, Perfect, etc.) for the sequence of events: what happened before, after or at the same time with the main event.
- Be careful with spelling!
- Pay attention to irregular forms!
- When writing your answers into the blank, all the letters must be CAPITAL without any gaps (e.g. HASGOT, DONOTLIKE). Use a full forms without an apostrophe.
Ответы к заданиям 19–25 записываются заглавными буквами без сокращений и пробелов. Пример: DOESNOTLIKE.
The Greenhouse Effect
\(\boxed{19}\) The greenhouse effect is an increase in the temperature of the earth's surface due to the heating of the [ ] atmosphere by accumulation of greenhouse gases. | LOW |
\(\boxed{20}\) As a result, the air temperature is [ ] than it should be, and this leads to such irreversible consequences as climate change and global warming. | HIGH |
\(\boxed{21}\) Several centuries ago, this environmental problem [ ] but was not so obvious. | EXIST |
Influence of the greenhouse effect on climate
\(\boxed{22}\) Considering the results of the greenhouse effect, it can [ ] that the main one is climate change. | DETERMINE |
\(\boxed{23}\) As the air temperature [ ] every year, the waters of the seas and oceans evaporate more intensively. Some scientists predict that in 200 years there will be such a phenomenon as the "drying up" of the oceans, namely a significant drop in water levels. | RISE |
\(\boxed{24}\) This is one side of the problem. The other is that an increase in temperature [ ] to the melting of glaciers which contributes to an increase in the water level of the World Ocean and leads to the flooding of the coasts of continents and islands. | LEAD |
\(\boxed{25}\) The increase in the number of floods and inundation of coastal areas indicates that the level of ocean waters [ ] every year. | INCREASE |