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Isaac Newton was an English ... and mathematician. He was born in 1643 in Woolsthorpe, England. In 1661, he moved to Cambridge to study at Trinity College. During his studies, Newton went into quarantine because of an ... of the plague. He made some of his most important scientific ... while working from home. Newton is best known for developing the theory of gravity and writing the three ... of motion. However, he made many other contributions to maths and science, including the ... of calculus. He also published multiple books about his discoveries. Newton died in 1727, at the age of 84. He is still considered one of the greatest ... of all time.