based on 4C ex.4
Fill in the blanks with by or with.

1. The book was translated
   [by|with]
   a famous author.
2. The box was opened
   [by|with]
   a knife.
3. The film was directed
   [by|with]
   Steven Spielberg.
4. May Wilson's new novel will be published
   [by|with]
   Blackwood Publishing next week.
5. Her boots are covered
   [by|with]
   mud.

Sources:

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